Kya Tort ki "Intentionality" Lagbhag Har Case Mein Jaroori Hai?
torts judiciary intermediate myth_bustYeh koi common misconception hai ki Tort ke under "intentionality" ya mental state zyadaam zaroori hai. Lekin ismein galat hai, kuchh cases mein intentionality lagbhag irrelevant ho jati hai. Jo kuchh aisa karta hai, phir bhi unka action aadmi ki intention se juda nahin hai, lekin unke action se kisi aur ko nuksan ho sakta hai. Jaise, jo bhi aadmi traffic signal se cross karta hai, unka intention koi nahi hota hai, lekin unka action traffic accident ke liye jaroori seeda hai. Isi tarah, abhi bhi kai coaching institutes is cheez ko ignore karte hain ya wrong explanation de dete hain.
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#Additional Info "Bhai, Tort law mein intentionality ka concept kaafi mushkil hai, lekin lagbhag har case mein jaroori hai. Intentionality ka matlab hai ki person ne kuch bhi karake damage pahunchaya hai. Lekin, kuch cases mein negligence, strict liability, ya vicarious liability ke under bhi tort liability ho sakti hai. Isliye, intentionality ka concept kaafi specific cases mein jaroori hai, jaise intentional infliction of emotional distress ya battery."