Doubt: Humean and Utilitarian Notions of Justice - Kahaan Se Bhule?
jurisprudence judiciary advanced doubtYaar samajh nahi aaya, kya main akele hi confused hoon ya sirf main hi nahi? Hume aur Bentham ke dwaara prastut Humean aur Utilitarian vichaar dono hi anushasaneeya nyay ke aadhar ke roop mein uthaye jaate hain, lekin unki sampoorn vichardhara mein kai aantaran hain. Hume ke anushasaneeya nyay ke baare mein kehte hain ki yah kshamata aur aadhikaron ka dhyan rakhne par nirbhar kartaa hai, jabki Utilitarian vichaar anand aur kushalta ka dhyan rakhne par nirbhar kartaa hai.
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"Accha question yeh! Humean aur Utilitarian notions ko ek board par laga kar dekhte hain, main samajhta hoon ki vah dono hi ek nai aawaaz banate hain justice ke bare mein. Humean wale justice ko natural aur inherent maante hain, jab ki Utilitarian vah ko hedonistic satisfaction se judhate hain.
Kya Hume ka idea of justice vahi hai jo utna he useful hai jo hamaari samaj mein sabse adhik logon ko khush rakhta hai? Nahi, I think Hume's perspective is more about natural sentiments aur common sense, whereas utilitarianism is about calculating maximum happiness.