Myth-Busting Property Law: Tackling TPA with a Reality Check
Ekta ยท Law Enthusiast ยท ๐Ÿ“… 16 Apr 2026 ยท 1 days ago ยท โฑ 2 min read Published

Myth-Busting Property Law: Tackling TPA with a Reality Check

Unpacking the Myths and Misconceptions Surrounding Transfer of Property Act

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**Interviewer:** So, you're an LLB student at a central university and a semi-popular law blogger, right? Let's get straight to it. What's the first myth you'd like to bust in property law, specifically Transfer of Property Act (TPA)? **Law Student:** Ah, definitely the idea that TPA only applies to movables. People think, "Oh, it's just about cars and electronics." But no, it's way broader than that. For instance, TPA defines 'movable property' as including things like shares, stocks, and even copyrights. **Interviewer:** That's a great point. What about the myth that a sale of property in India can't be registered without the buyer's consent? **Law Student:** That's a common misconception. Section 58 of the TPA clearly states that even an oral transfer of a mortgage can be registered. And the buyer's consent isn't always necessary, as seen in Shankar Lal Agarwal v. Rameshwar Prasad, where the court held that the buyer's consent wasn't required for registration. **Interviewer:** Okay, got it. What about the myth that once you've signed a sale agreement, you can't back out? **Law Student:** Oh man, don't we wish it were that simple? But seriously, the TPA is pretty clear on what constitutes a valid sale. And if you're backing out, you need to do it within the time specified in the agreement or face potential court action. Like in Keshavji Gokaldas v. Rishikesh Laxmidas, where the court held that the buyer's failure to pay the sale price within the agreed time led to the sale being deemed invalid. **Interviewer:** Last question: what's one thing you wish more LLB students knew about property law? **Law Student:** Honestly, just how often the Transfer of Property Act is applied in real-life scenarios. It's not just dusty old law โ€“ it's still relevant today. As Justice B.K. Mukherjea said in Shankar Lal Agarwal v. Rameshwar Prasad, "Property law is a branch of jurisprudence which deals with the rights of persons in movable and immovable property."

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